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CrumbCalc

Cups to Grams Converter

Density-accurate conversions for 40+ baking ingredients. All math runs instantly in your browser.

Result

120 g

Data & method: Densities from the King Arthur Baking weight chart, cross-checked with USDA data. Reviewed by Maya Hartwell. How we calculate →

Convert Cups to Grams for Any Baking Ingredient

American recipes measure by volume — cups, tablespoons, teaspoons — while the rest of the world (and every professional kitchen) measures by weight. This cups to grams converter bridges the gap with ingredient-specific densities, because a cup of flour, a cup of sugar, and a cup of honey all weigh completely different amounts: 120 g, 198 g, and 340 g respectively.

Our densities follow the King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart — the standard reference US test kitchens use — cross-checked against USDA data. Flours assume the spoon-and-level method; brown sugar is measured packed, as recipes intend. Unlike AI-powered converters, everything here is precomputed and instant: no server round-trip, no waiting, and it works offline once the page loads.

The most-used conversions at a glance

Ingredient (1 US cup) Grams Ounces
All-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)120 g4.2 oz
Granulated sugar198 g7.0 oz
Brown sugar (packed)213 g7.5 oz
Powdered sugar113 g4.0 oz
Butter (2 sticks)227 g8.0 oz
Cocoa powder84 g3.0 oz
Milk (whole)240 g8.5 oz
Honey340 g12.0 oz

Use the converter above for the full ingredient list — flours, sugars, fats, dairy, leavening, nuts and add-ins — in any direction: cups to grams, grams to cups, tablespoons to grams, or ounces to anything. For butter specifically — sticks, cups, tablespoons — the butter converter shows every equivalent at once, and once your recipe is in grams the recipe scaler can resize it cleanly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams is 1 cup of flour?

One US cup of all-purpose flour, spooned into the cup and leveled, weighs 120 grams. Scooping directly from the bag compacts the flour and can add 25% more — which is why recipes by weight are more reliable.

How many grams is 1 cup of sugar?

One US cup of granulated sugar weighs 198 grams. Packed brown sugar is heavier at 213 grams per cup, and powdered sugar is much lighter at about 113 grams per cup.

How many grams is 1 cup of butter?

One US cup of butter weighs 227 grams — exactly two standard US sticks. One stick is 113 grams or 8 tablespoons.

Why do cups convert to different gram amounts for different ingredients?

A cup measures volume, but ingredients have different densities. A cup of honey (340 g) weighs nearly three times as much as a cup of powdered sugar (113 g). Accurate conversion requires an ingredient-specific density, which is what this tool uses.

Are UK and US cups the same?

No. The US legal cup is 236.6 ml; the old UK imperial cup is 284 ml, and the metric cup used in Australia is 250 ml. This converter uses the US cup, which is what American recipes mean.

Is it better to bake by weight or by volume?

By weight. Professional bakers use grams because cup measurements vary with how you fill the cup, humidity, and ingredient settling. A $10 kitchen scale removes all of that variation and makes recipes reproducible.