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Cornstarch Substitute for Thickening

For 1 tbsp of cornstarch, use 2 tbsp all-purpose flour. Flour thickens at a simmer and looks cloudier; cook out the raw taste. Below: the swap scaled to the amounts recipes use.

For 1 tbsp of cornstarch

2 tbsp all-purpose flour

Flour thickens at a simmer and looks cloudier; cook out the raw taste.

Data & method: from Colorado State University Extension, fact sheet 9.329 (Ingredient Substitutions). An automated test pins each ratio to its source. How we calculate →

Scaled to what your recipe calls for

All-purpose flour, computed for the amounts recipes actually use:

Recipe needs Use instead
½ tbsp of cornstarch 1 tbsp all-purpose flour
1 tbsp of cornstarch 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
2 tbsp of cornstarch 4 tbsp all-purpose flour
3 tbsp of cornstarch 6 tbsp all-purpose flour

Need a different amount — or a different ingredient?

The calculator scales every option to your exact amount, for all 17 staples we cover.

Best swap All-purpose flour

2 tbsp all-purpose flour

Flour thickens at a simmer and looks cloudier; cook out the raw taste.

Source: Colorado State University Extension, fact sheet 9.329 (Ingredient Substitutions)

Other swaps bakers look for

Weighing instead? 1 cup of cornstarch in grams: 112 g →

Frequently Asked Questions

What can I use instead of cornstarch?

The best swap for 1 tbsp of cornstarch is 2 tbsp all-purpose flour — flour thickens at a simmer and looks cloudier; cook out the raw taste. Source: Colorado State University Extension, fact sheet 9.329 (Ingredient Substitutions).

How much substitute do I use for a different amount of cornstarch?

Scale the parts linearly. The table on this page covers the common amounts, and the calculator scales every option to exactly what your recipe calls for — never a vague "adjust to taste".